See subjugate on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subiugatus" }, "expansion": "Latin subiugatus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "]\nFrom Latin subiugatus, past participle of subiugare (“to bring under the yoke, subjugate”), from sub (“under”) + iugum (“yoke”). See yoke.", "forms": [ { "form": "subjugates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "subjugating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "subjugated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "subjugated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "subjugate (third-person singular simple present subjugates, present participle subjugating, simple past and past participle subjugated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sub‧ju‧gate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": 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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1782, William Cowper, “Hope”, in Poems, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 151:", "text": "From infancy through childhood's giddy maze, / Frovvard at ſchool, and fretful in his plays, / The puny tyrant burns to ſubjugate / The free republic of the vvhip-gig ſtate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To forcibly impose obedience or servitude upon." ], "id": "en-subjugate-en-verb-bq09aZ23", "links": [ [ "forcibly", "forcibly" ], [ "impose", "impose" ], [ "obedience", "obedience" ], [ "servitude", "servitude" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To forcibly impose obedience or servitude upon." ], "related": [ { "word": "subjugation" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "underyoke" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istaʕbada", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "اِسْتَعْبَدَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahara", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "قَهَرَ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padparadkóŭvacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "падпарадко́ўваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padparádkavacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "падпара́дкаваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakarácʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пакара́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakarýcʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пакары́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zanjavólʹvacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заняво́льваць" }, { "code": "be", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zanjavólicʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заняво́ліць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinjávam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подчиня́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinjá", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подчиня́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokorjávam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покоря́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokorjá", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покоря́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poróbvam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поро́бвам" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poróbja", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поро́бя" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjugar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhēngfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "征服" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhìfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "制服" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhìfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "制伏" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podmanit si" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podrobit si" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "onderwerpen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "alistaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "assujettir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "unterjochen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "unterwerfen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "anaþiwan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "leigáz" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "soggiogare" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Classical" ], "word": "subiugō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "redūcō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "potčinuva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "потчинува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "potčini", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потчини" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pokoruva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покорува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pokori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покори" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podjarmuva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подјармува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podjarmi", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подјарми" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "whakataurekareka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "tāmi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "pāpā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "pēhi" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "daunten" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkue" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underlegge" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkaste" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "monqâd kardan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "منقاد کردن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podporządkowywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podporządkować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zniewalać" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zniewolić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjugar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjuga" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podčinjátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подчиня́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podčinítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подчини́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokorjátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покоря́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokorítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покори́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poraboščátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "порабоща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porabotítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поработи́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podjármiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podvlástiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podčìniti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "potčìniti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podvrgnuti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "suttamèttiri" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "sojuzgar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkuva" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "dll", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "𐎄𐎍𐎍" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidkorjáty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підкоря́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidkorýty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підкори́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidporjadkóvuvaty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підпорядко́вувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidporjadkuváty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підпорядкува́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ponevóljuvaty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "понево́лювати" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ponevólyty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "понево́лити" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-subjugate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊ.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "subjugate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subiugatus" }, "expansion": "Latin subiugatus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "]\nFrom Latin subiugatus, past participle of subiugare (“to bring under the yoke, subjugate”), from sub (“under”) + iugum (“yoke”). See yoke.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "subjugate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sub‧ju‧gate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, James M. Volo, A History of War Resistance in America, page 17:", "text": "Each nationalist struggle assumed the complexion of a Communist versus non-Communist conflict rather than one between a colonial imperium and a subjugate indigenous population intent on their independence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a subjugated position." ], "id": "en-subjugate-en-adj-ru0tTAML", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-subjugate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊ.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "subjugate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "subjugāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "subjugāte" }, "expansion": "subjugāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "subjugō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of subjugō" ], "id": "en-subjugate-la-verb-lNN62Zpr", "links": [ [ "subjugō", "subjugo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "subjugate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subiugatus" }, "expansion": "Latin subiugatus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "]\nFrom Latin subiugatus, past participle of subiugare (“to bring under the yoke, subjugate”), from sub (“under”) + iugum (“yoke”). See yoke.", "forms": [ { "form": "subjugates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "subjugating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "subjugated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "subjugated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "subjugate (third-person singular simple present subjugates, present participle subjugating, simple past and past participle subjugated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sub‧ju‧gate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "subjugation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1782, William Cowper, “Hope”, in Poems, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 151:", "text": "From infancy through childhood's giddy maze, / Frovvard at ſchool, and fretful in his plays, / The puny tyrant burns to ſubjugate / The free republic of the vvhip-gig ſtate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To forcibly impose obedience or servitude upon." ], "links": [ [ "forcibly", "forcibly" ], [ "impose", "impose" ], [ "obedience", "obedience" ], [ "servitude", "servitude" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To forcibly impose obedience or servitude upon." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-subjugate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊ.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "underyoke" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istaʕbada", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "اِسْتَعْبَدَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahara", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "قَهَرَ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padparadkóŭvacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "падпарадко́ўваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padparádkavacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "падпара́дкаваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakarácʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пакара́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakarýcʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пакары́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zanjavólʹvacʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заняво́льваць" }, { "code": "be", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zanjavólicʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заняво́ліць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinjávam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подчиня́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podčinjá", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подчиня́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokorjávam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покоря́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pokorjá", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покоря́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poróbvam", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поро́бвам" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poróbja", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поро́бя" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjugar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhēngfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "征服" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhìfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "制服" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhìfú", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "制伏" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podmanit si" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podrobit si" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "onderwerpen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "alistaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "assujettir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "unterjochen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "unterwerfen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "anaþiwan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "leigáz" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "soggiogare" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Classical" ], "word": "subiugō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "redūcō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "potčinuva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "потчинува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "potčini", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потчини" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pokoruva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покорува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pokori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покори" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podjarmuva", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подјармува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podjarmi", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подјарми" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "whakataurekareka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "whakataurekareka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "tāmi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "pāpā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "pēhi" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "daunten" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkue" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underlegge" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkaste" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "monqâd kardan", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "منقاد کردن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podporządkowywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podporządkować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zniewalać" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zniewolić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjugar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "subjuga" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podčinjátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подчиня́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podčinítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подчини́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokorjátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покоря́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pokorítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покори́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poraboščátʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "порабоща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porabotítʹ", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поработи́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podjármiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podvlástiti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podčìniti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "potčìniti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "podvrgnuti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "suttamèttiri" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "sojuzgar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "underkuva" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "dll", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "word": "𐎄𐎍𐎍" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidkorjáty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підкоря́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidkorýty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підкори́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidporjadkóvuvaty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підпорядко́вувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidporjadkuváty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підпорядкува́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ponevóljuvaty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "понево́лювати" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "enslave", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ponevólyty", "sense": "to forcibly impose obedience or servitude", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "понево́лити" } ], "word": "subjugate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "subiugatus" }, "expansion": "Latin subiugatus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "]\nFrom Latin subiugatus, past participle of subiugare (“to bring under the yoke, subjugate”), from sub (“under”) + iugum (“yoke”). See yoke.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "subjugate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sub‧ju‧gate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, James M. Volo, A History of War Resistance in America, page 17:", "text": "Each nationalist struggle assumed the complexion of a Communist versus non-Communist conflict rather than one between a colonial imperium and a subjugate indigenous population intent on their independence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In a subjugated position." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒəˌɡeɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-subjugate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-subjugate.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒʊ.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.d͡ʒə.ɡɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "subjugate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "subjugāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "subjugāte" }, "expansion": "subjugāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms spelled with J", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "subjugō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of subjugō" ], "links": [ [ "subjugō", "subjugo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "subjugate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.